We learned that there are six nutrients and that each one of them has a different characteristic and help our body in a different way.
1) Water- Water eliminates toxins from our body and it helps us reduce calories 3% faster. Water should be taken in abundance, in average eight glasses a day.
2) Vitamins- Vitamins are very helpful for our body, since they build up a good immune system and some of them are taken for specific things, for example, Vitamin C, which can be found in Carrots, and Oranges, is good for a healthy hair and it also helps the vision. Not all Vitamins need to be taken in by food, for example, if you spend an average of fifth teen minutes in the sun everyday you will absorb Vitamin D.
3) Minerals- Minerals, like vitamins have a specific “job”, one of them is Calcium, which can be found in dairy products, and helps us get stronger teeth and bones. Iron is also a mineral and it helps transport oxygen to the blood and to the muscles cells.
4) Carbohydrates- Carbohydrates also known as Carbs, they are our first source of energy. Carbs can be found in many different daily foods, such as bread, pasta, rice and many others. As said above Carbohydrates make up 60 percent of the calories we consume per day. Some Carbs also provide Vitamin B. (Vitamins are also a Nutrient).
5) Proteins- Proteins which can mainly be found on meat and dairy products. Proteins help build up muscles and muscles tissues and it only makes up 20 percent of our daily calories. When taken in abundance can cause kidney problems.
6) Lipids/Fats- Lipids also known as Fats ,if are taken in abundant amount everyday and it becomes a routine, they can cause highly serious health problems, such as heart diseases. Apart from this, Lipids/Fats are our second source of energy, they also act as insulators, which means they keep a stable temperature and they protect the organs. Fats/Lipids are also stored so when your body needs something it will take it from that storage.
Self-Evaluation: This project brought me many skills and new knowledge I did not know of. I had no idea of how only one food could contain so many different nutrients. Being the leader of our group was a great experience, since I am new at the school and I got to see how group work works in Science class. Something I was very happy about is that everyone did their work and all presented their parts extremely well!
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